The democratization of 3D techniques in recent years provides exciting new opportunities for the study of complex fossils. In the present contribution, we provide a virtual reconstruction of a partial, disarticulated metriorhynchid (Metriorhynchidae, Thalattosuchia, Crocodylomorpha) skull from the Late Jurassic of northwestern Switzerland. This virtual reconstruction was used to produce high quality scientific illustrations of the whole skull for descriptive purposes. The reconstructed skull also served for the estimation of the total body length of the specimen and to propose a life reconstruction of the animal in its paleoenvironment. In an effort for transparency, we review the sources that were consulted for the life reconstruction and explain the choices that we had to make. 

Torvoneustes jurensis BSY008-465 View specimen

	M3#1037 Left dentary (3 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1037   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1038 Right dentary (3 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1038   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1039 Left ramus (2 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1039   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1040 Right ramus (3 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1040   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1041 Left splenial (2 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1041   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1042 Right splenial (2 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1042   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1043 Frontal and left prefrontal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1043   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1044 Left maxilla (4 meshes) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1044   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1045 Right maxilla Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1045   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1046 Left nasal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1046   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1047 Right nasal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1047   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1048 Parietal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1048   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1049 Right postorbital Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1049   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1050 Right prefrontal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1050   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1051 Right premaxilla Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1051   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1052 Left squamosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1052   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1053 Right squamosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1053   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1054 Reconstruction of the mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1054   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1055 Reconstruction of the cranium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1055   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Pochat-Cottilloux Y., Martin J.E., Jouve S., Perrichon G., Adrien J., Salaviale C., de Muizon C., Cespedes R. & Amiot R. (2021). The neuroanatomy of Zulmasuchus querejazus (Crocodylomorpha, Sebecidae) and its implications for the paleoecology of sebecosuchians. The Anatomical Record, https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.24826 

Zulmasuchus querejazus MHNC 6672 View specimen

	M3#798 Left endosseous labyrinth of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.798   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#799 Reconstruction of the endocranial cavities of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.799   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#800 Three-dimensional reconstruction of the pneumatic cavities within the braincase of Z. querejazus (MHNC 6672) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.800   state:published	Download 3D surface file

This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Kassegne K. E., Mourlam M. J., Guinot G., Amoudji Y. Z., Martin J. E., Togbe K. A., Johnson A. K., Hautier L. 2021. First partial cranium of Togocetus from Kpogamé (Togo) and the protocetid diversity in the Togolese phosphate basin. Annales de Paléontologie, Issue 2, April–June 2021, 102488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annpal.2021.102488  

Togocetus cf. traversei ULDG-KPO1 View specimen

	M3#768 The specimen consists of a partial cranium prepared out of a calcareous phosphate matrix. The partial cranium lacks the anterior part of the rostrum, the cranial roof, and most of the basicranium apart from the left zygomatic process of the squamosal. The maxilla, nasal, palatine, pterygoid, alisphenoid, and squamosal bones are preserved, as well as two incomplete dental rows described hereafter. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.768   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#770 µCT . Resolution: 0.3156mm. This scan can easily be opened with Fiji, MorphoDig, 3DSlicer, or any software that reads .MHD file format. Also, the .RAW file can be opened easily with other software such as Avizo/Amira when providing the correct dimensions (which are enclosed within the file name) Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.770   state:published	Download CT data

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in ”Morphological features of tooth development and replacement in the rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus”, Archives of Oral Biology, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104576 

Oryctogalus cuniculus E14 View specimen

M3#390 Right cheek teeth, Left and right incisors at 14 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.390   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E16 View specimen

M3#391 Left cheek teeth, Left and right incisors at 16 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.391   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E18 View specimen

M3#392 Left cheek teeth and incisors at 18 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.392   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E20 View specimen

M3#393 Left cheek teeth and incisors at 20 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.393   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E22 View specimen

M3#394 Left lower cheek teeth and incisors, right upper cheek teeth and incisors at 22 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.394   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E24 View specimen

M3#395 Left cheek teeth and incisors at 24 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.395   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E28 View specimen

M3#396 Right cheek teeth and incisors at 28 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.396   state:published

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Oryctogalus cuniculus E26 View specimen

M3#397 Right cheek teeth and incisors at 26 dpf Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.397   state:published

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Using X-ray microtomography, we describe the ossification events during the larval development of a non-teleost actinopterygian species: the Cuban gar Atractosteus tristoechus from the order Lepisosteiformes. We provide a detailed developmental series for each anatomical structure, covering a large sequence of mineralization events going from an early stage (13 days post-hatching, 21mm total length) to an almost fully ossified larval stage (118dph or 87mm in standard length). With this work, we expect to bring new developmental data to be used in further comparative studies with other lineages of bony vertebrates. We also hope that the on-line publication of these twelve successive 3D reconstructions, fully labelled and flagged, will be an educational tool for all students in comparative anatomy. 

Atractosteus tristoechus At1-13dph View specimen

M3#94 At1-13dph : 13 dph larvae, 21 mm TL Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.94   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At2-16dph View specimen

M3#95 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 16 dph, 26mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.95   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At3-19dph View specimen

M3#96 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 19 dph, 27mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.96   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At4-22dph View specimen

M3#97 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 22dph, 30mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.97   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At5-26dph View specimen

M3#98 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 26 dph, 32mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.98   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At6-31dph View specimen

M3#99 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 31 dph, 39mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.99   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At7-37dph View specimen

M3#100 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 37 dph, 43mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.100   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At8-52dph View specimen

M3#101 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 52 dph, 46mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.101   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At9-74dph View specimen

M3#102 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 74 dph, 61mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.102   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At10-89dph View specimen

M3#103 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 89 dph, 63mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. You may find the tag file in the At1-13dph reconstruction data. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.103   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At11-104dph View specimen

M3#104 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 104 dph, 70mm SL. Not all structures are colored, only newly ossified ones. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.104   state:published

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Atractosteus tristoechus At12-118dph View specimen

M3#105 Atractosteus tristoechus larva, 118 dph, 87mm SL. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.105   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Tabuce R., Marandat B., Adnet S., Gernelle K., Girard F., Marivaux L., Solé F., Schnyder J., Steurbaut E., Storme J.-Y.,  Vianey-Liaud M., Yans J. (2025). European mammal turnover driven by a global rapid warming event preceding the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. PNAS. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2505795122
  

Acritoparamys aff. atavus UM-ALB-41 View specimen

M3#1765 3D digital model Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1765   state:published

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Acritoparamys aff. atavus UM-ALB-42 View specimen

M3#1766 m1 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1766   state:published

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Acritoparamys aff. atavus UM-ALB-43 View specimen

M3#1767 M3 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1767   state:published

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indet. indet. UM-ALB-7 View specimen

M3#1768 M1or2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1768   state:published

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Arcius cf. rougieri UM-ALB-3 View specimen

M3#1769 m2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1769   state:published

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Arfia sp. UM-ALB-2 View specimen

M3#1770 M1or2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1770   state:published

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Bustylus sp. UM-ALB-37 View specimen

M3#1771 M1 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1771   state:published

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?Corbarimys sp. UM-ALB-44 View specimen

M3#1772 M1or2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1772   state:published

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indet. indet. UM-ALB-26 View specimen

M3#1773 upper molar (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1773   state:published

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indet. indet. UM-ALB-39 View specimen

M3#1774 m1or2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1774   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-4 View specimen

M3#1775 P4 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1775   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-5 View specimen

M3#1776 DP4 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1776   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-8 View specimen

M3#1777 mandible with m2 and talonid of m1 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1777   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-10 View specimen

M3#1778 M3 (righ Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1778   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-22 View specimen

M3#1779 m3 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1779   state:published

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Paschatherium marianae UM-ALB-33 View specimen

M3#1780 M2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1780   state:published

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Peratherium sp. UM-ALB-12 View specimen

M3#1781 ?m2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1781   state:published

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Peratherium sp. UM-ALB-23 View specimen

M3#1782 ?M2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1782   state:published

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Peratherium sp. UM-ALB-25 View specimen

M3#1783 ?M3 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1783   state:published

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Plagioctenodon cf. dormaalensis UM-ALB-16 View specimen

M3#1784 M1or2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1784   state:published

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Plagioctenodon cf. dormaalensis UM-ALB-18 View specimen

M3#1785 P4 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1785   state:published

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gen. nov. sp. nov. UM-ALB-27 View specimen

M3#1786 M1or2 (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1786   state:published

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Teilhardimys cf. reisi UM-ALB-36a View specimen

M3#1787 M2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1787   state:published

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Teilhardimys cf. reisi UM-ALB-36b View specimen

M3#1788 M1 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1788   state:published

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Wyonycteris sp. UM-ALB-19 View specimen

M3#1789 M1or2 (right) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1789   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype (NMB Sth. 833) of the new species Micromeryx? eiselei analysed in the article Aiglstorfer, M., Costeur, L., Mennecart, B., Heizmann, E.P.J.. 2017. Micromeryx? eiselei - a new moschid species from Steinheim am Albuch, Germany, and the first comprehensive description of moschid cranial material from the Miocene of Central Europe. PlosOne https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185679 

Micromeryx? eiselei NMB Sth. 833 View specimen

M3#284 The 3 D surfaces comprises the skull, petrosal, and bony labyrinth of NMB Sth.833, the holotype of Micromeryx? eiselei Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.284   state:published

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Considerable morphological variations are found in the middle ear among mammals. Here I present a three-dimensional atlas of the middle ear ossicles of eulipotyphlan mammals. This group has radiated into various environments as terrestrial, aquatic, and subterranean habitats independently in multiple lineages. Therefore, eulipotyphlans are an ideal group to explore the form-function relationship of the middle ear ossicles. This comparative atlas of hedgehogs, true shrews, water shrews, mole shrews, true moles, and shrew moles encourages future studies of the middle ear morphology of this diverse group.
  

Erinaceus europaeus DK2331 View specimen

M3#151 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.151   state:published

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Anourosorex yamashinai SIK_yamashinai View specimen

M3#152 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.152   state:published

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Blarina brevicauda M8003 View specimen

M3#153 Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.153   state:published

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Chimarrogale platycephala DK5481 View specimen

M3#162 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.162   state:published

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Suncus murinus DK1227 View specimen

M3#155 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.155   state:published

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Condylura cristata SIK0050 View specimen

M3#156 Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.156   state:published

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Euroscaptor klossi SIK0673 View specimen

M3#163 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.163   state:published

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Euroscaptor malayana SIK_malayana View specimen

M3#164 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.164   state:published

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Mogera wogura DK2551 View specimen

M3#159 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.159   state:published

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Talpa altaica SIK_altaica View specimen

M3#161 Right middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.161   state:published

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Urotrichus talpoides DK0887 View specimen

M3#165 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.165   state:published

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Oreoscaptor mizura DK6545 View specimen

M3#166 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.166   state:published

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Scalopus aquaticus SIK_aquaticus View specimen

M3#167 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.167   state:published

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Scapanus orarius SIK_orarius View specimen

M3#168 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.168   state:published

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Neurotrichus gibbsii SIK_gibbsii View specimen

M3#169 Left middle ear ossicles Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.169   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of external and internal aspects of human upper permanent second molars from the Neolithic necropolis analyzed in the following publication: Le Luyer M., Coquerelle M., Rottier S., Bayle P. (2016): Internal tooth structure and burial practices: insights into the Neolithic necropolis of Gurgy (France, 5100-4000 cal. BC). Plos One 11(7): e0159688. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159688. 

Homo sapiens GLN04-201-ULM2 View specimen

M3#74 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.74   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-206-ULM2 View specimen

M3#75 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.75   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-213-URM2 View specimen

M3#76 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.76   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-215A-URM2 View specimen

M3#77 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.77   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-215B-URM2 View specimen

M3#78 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.78   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-223-URM2 View specimen

M3#79 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.79   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-229-URM2 View specimen

M3#80 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.80   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-243B-ULM2 View specimen

M3#81 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.81   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-248-ULM2 View specimen

M3#82 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.82   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-252-ULM2 View specimen

M3#83 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.83   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-253-ULM2 View specimen

M3#84 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.84   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-257-URM2 View specimen

M3#85 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.85   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-264-ULM2 View specimen

M3#86 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.86   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-277-URM2 View specimen

M3#87 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.87   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN04-289B-URM2 View specimen

M3#88 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.88   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN06-291-URM2 View specimen

M3#89 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.89   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-292-URM2 View specimen

M3#90 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.90   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-294-ULM2 View specimen

M3#91 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) with reconstructed dentine horn tip of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.91   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-308-URM2 View specimen

M3#93 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent right second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.93   state:published

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Homo sapiens GLN05-301-ULM2 View specimen

M3#92 Outer enamel surface (OES) and enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) of Neolithic upper permanent left second molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.92   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: Kaigai N et al. Morphogenesis and three-dimensional movement of the stomach during the human embryonic period, Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2014 May;297(5):791-797. doi: 10.1002/ar.22833. 

Homo sapiens KC-CS16STM27159 View specimen

M3#56 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#56_KC-CS16STM27159) at Carnegie Stage 16 (Crown Rump Length= 9.9mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf56   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS17STM20383 View specimen

M3#57 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#57_KC-CS17STM20383) at Carnegie Stage 17 (Crown Rump Length= 12.3mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf57   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS18STM21807 View specimen

M3#58 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#58_KC-CS18STM21807) at Carnegie Stage 18 (Crown Rump Length= 14.7mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf58   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS19STM17998 View specimen

M3#59 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#59_KC-CS19STM17998) at Carnegie Stage 19 (Crown Rump Length was unmeasured ). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf59   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS20STM20785 View specimen

M3#60 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#60_KC-CS20STM20785) at Carnegie Stage 20 (Crown Rump Length= 18.7 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf60   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS21STM24728 View specimen

M3#61 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#61_KC-CS21STM24728) at Carnegie Stage 21 (Crown Rump Length= 20.9 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf61   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS22STM26438 View specimen

M3#62 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#62_KC-CS22STM26438) at Carnegie Stage 22 (Crown Rump Length= 21.5 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf62   state:published

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Homo sapiens KC-CS23STM20018 View specimen

M3#63 computationally reconstructed stomach of the human embryo (M3#63_KC-CS23STM20018) at Carnegie Stage 23 (Crown Rump Length= 23.1 mm). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf63   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart, B., Duranthon, F., & Costeur, L. 2024. Systematic contribution of the auditory region to the knowledge of the oldest European Bovidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia). Journal of Anatomy XXX. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.14132 

Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.4 View specimen

M3#1522 Right petrosal, bony labyrinth, stapes Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1522   state:published

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Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.9 View specimen

M3#1523 Left petrosal and left bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1523   state:published

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Eotragus artenensis SMNS-P-41625 View specimen

M3#1524 Petrosal (right), bony labyrinth (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1524   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15056 View specimen

M3#1528 Right petrosal and right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1528   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15055 View specimen

M3#1526 Left Petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1526   state:published

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In this work, we digitally restore the snout of the raoellide Khirtharia inflata from the Kalakot area (Rajouri District, Jammu & Kashmir, India). Raoellids are small, semiaquatic ungulates closely related to cetaceans. The specimen is fairly complete and preserves left and right maxillaries, left premaxillary, and part of the anterior and jugal dentition. The digital restoration of this quite complete but deformed specimen of Khirtharia inflata is a welcome addition to the data available for raoellids and will be used to further the understanding of the origins of cetaceans.
  

Khirtharia inflata GU/RJ/157 View specimen

	M3#1454 deformed partial skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1454   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1455 reconstruction of half snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1455   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1456 reconstruction of complete snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1456   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype mandible and referred fragmented skull of the new species Amphimoschus xishuiensis analyzed in the article Li, Y.-K., Mennecart, B., Aiglstorfer, M., Ni, X.-J., Li, Q., Deng, T. 2021. The early evolution of cranial appendages in Bovoidea revealed by new species of Amphimoschus (Mammalia: Ruminantia) from China. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab053 

Amphimoschus xishuiensis IVPP V 25521.1 View specimen

M3#803 the holotype, a right hemimandible with tooth row p2 to m3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.803   state:published

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Amphimoschus xishuiensis IVPP V 25521.2 View specimen

M3#804 referred material, anterior part of a skull with right P4-M3 and left P3-M2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.804   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the endocranial cast of two specimens of Indohyus indirae described in the article entitled “The endocranial cast of Indohyus (Artiodactyla, Raoellidae): the origin of the cetacean brain” (Orliac and Thewissen, 2021). They represent the cast of the main cavity of the braincase as well as associated intraosseous sinuses.
  

Indohyus indirae RR 207 View specimen

M3#710 cast of the main endocranial cavity and associated intraosseous sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.710   state:published

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Indohyus indirae RR 601 View specimen

M3#711 casts of the main endocranial cavity Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.711   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Grohé C., Bonis L. de, Chaimanee Y., Chavasseau O., Rugbumrung M., Yamee C., Suraprasit K., Gibert C., Surault J., Blondel C., Jaeger J.-J. 2020. The late middle Miocene Mae Moh Basin of northern Thailand: the richest Neogene assemblage of Carnivora from Southeast Asia and a paleobiogeographic analysis of Miocene Asian carnivorans. American Museum Novitates. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/7223 

Siamogale bounosa MM-54 View specimen

M3#505 3D model of the skull of Siamogale bounosa The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.505   state:published

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Vishnuonyx maemohensis MM-78 View specimen

	M3#506 3D model of the skull of Vishnuonyx maemohensis The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.506   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#507 3D model of the reconstructed upper teeth of Vishnuonyx maemohensis The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.507   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the article Mennecart, B., and L. Costeur. 2016. A Dorcatherium (Mammalia, Ruminantia, Middle Miocene) petrosal bone and the tragulid ear region. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 36(6), 1211665(1)-1211665(7). DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2016.1211665. 

Tragulus javanicus 10028 View specimen

M3#119 3D surface of the left bony labyrinth of Tragulus javanicus NMB 10028 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.119   state:published

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Moschiola meminna C.2453 View specimen

M3#120 3D surface of the left bony labyrinth of Moschiola meminna NMB C.2453 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.120   state:published

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Hyemoschus aquaticus C.1930 View specimen

M3#122 3D surface of the right bony labyrinth of Hyemoschus aquaticus NMB C.1930 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.122   state:published

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Dorcatherium crassum San.15053 View specimen

M3#123 3D surface of the right bony labyrinth of Dorcatherium crassum NMB San.15053 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.123   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Mourlam, M., Orliac, M. J. (2017), Protocetid (Cetacea, Artiodactyla) bullae and petrosals from the Middle Eocene locality of Kpogamé, Togo: new insights into the early history of cetacean hearing. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2017.1328378
  

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 164 View specimen

M3#132 left petrosal of ?Carolinacetus sp. from the locality of Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.132   state:published

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indet. indet. UM KPG-M 73 View specimen

	M3#133 labelled surface of the left petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.133   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#134 left bullaof Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.134   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#135 petrotympanic complex of Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.135   state:published	Download 3D surface file

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 33 View specimen

M3#136 left auditory bulla of a juvenile specimen of ?Carolinacetus sp. from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.136   state:published

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Togocetus traversei UM KPG-M 80 View specimen

M3#137 fragmentary right auditory bulla of Togocetus traversei from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.137   state:published

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Current knowledge on the skeletogenesis of Chondrichthyes is scarce compared with their extant sister group, the bony fishes. Most of the previously described developmental tables in Chondrichthyes have focused on embryonic external morphology only. Due to its small body size and relative simplicity to raise eggs in laboratory conditions, the small-spotted catshark Scyliorhinus canicula has emerged as a reference species to describe developmental mechanisms in the Chondrichthyes lineage. Here we investigate the dynamic of mineralization in a set of six embryonic specimens using X-ray microtomography and describe the developing units of both the dermal skeleton (teeth and dermal scales) and endoskeleton (vertebral axis). This preliminary data on skeletogenesis in the catshark sets the first bases to a more complete investigation of the skeletal developmental in Chondrichthyes. It should provide comparison points with data known in osteichthyans and could thus be used in the broader context of gnathostome skeletal evolution. 

Scyliorhinus canicula SC6_2_2015_03_20 View specimen

M3#50 Mineralized skeleton of a 6,2 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.50   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula SC6_7_2015_03_20 View specimen

M3#51 Mineralized skeleton of a 6,7 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.51   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula SC7_1_2015_04_03 View specimen

M3#52 Mineralized skeleton of a 7,1 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.52   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula SC7_5_2015_03_13 View specimen

M3#53 Mineralized skeleton of a 7,5 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.53   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula SC8_2015_03_20 View specimen

M3#54 Mineralized skeleton of a 8 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.54   state:published

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Scyliorhinus canicula SC10_2015_02_27 View specimen

M3#55 Mineralized skeleton of a 10 cm long embryo of Scyliorhinus canicula Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.55   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the models analyzed in the publication: Menéndez L, Rios C, Acosta Morano C, Novellino P, Schmelzle T, Aguirre-Fernández G, Breidenstein A, Barquera R, Schuenemann VJ, Stafford TW, Sánchez-Villagra M, Barbieri C. (2025). A human skeleton from Última Esperanza, South-West Patagonia, Chile: Osteobiography, morphometric, and genetic analysis. The models include the skull, femur, and the segmented left and right inner ears of a late Holocene human skeleton from southern Patagonia. In the associated paper, we present the radiocarbon dating, an osteobiography profile evaluating some aspects of the life history of this individual, as well as genetic and morphometric analysis assessing biological relatedness to other individuals and populations.
  

Homo sapiens PIMUZ A/V 4612 View specimen

	M3#1650 Homo sapiens skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1650   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1652 Homo sapiens left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1652   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1653 Homo sapiens right inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1653   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Homo sapiens PIMUZ A/V 4613 View specimen

M3#1651 Homo sapiens femur Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1651   state:published

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The study of titanosaur paleobiology has been severely hampered by the incomplete nature of their fossil record, particularly the scarcity of well-preserved and relatively complete cranial remains. Even the most complete titanosaur skulls are often fractured, incomplete, or deformed, which has resulted in a limited knowledge of the paleobiology related to cranial anatomy, especially functional morphology. In this context, we present the digital restoration of the skull of the Argentinean titanosaur Sarmientosaurus musacchioi, created using the open-source 3D modeling software Blender. The digitally restored model is freely accessible to other researchers, facilitating broader research and comparative studies. 

Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi MDT-PV 02 View specimen

	M3#1594 Cranium and mandible of Sarmientosaurus mussacchioi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1594   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1599 Original object provided by Gabriel Casal (cranium) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1599   state:published	Download 3D surface file