The holotype of Hamadasuchus rebouli Buffetaut 1994 from the Kem Kem beds of Morocco (Late Albian – Cenomanian) consists of a left dentary which is limited, fragmentary and reconstructed in some areas. To aid in assessing if the original diagnosis can be considered as valid, the specimen was CT scanned for the first time. This is especially important to resolve the taxonomic status of certain specimens that have been assigned to Hamadasuchus rebouli since then. The reconstructed structures in this contribution are in agreement with the original description, notably in terms of alveolar count; thus the original diagnosis of this taxon remains valid and some specimens are not referable to H. rebouli anymore. 

Hamadasuchus rebouli MDE C001 View specimen

	M3#1402 Dentary and teeth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1402   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1403 Toothmarks Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1403   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the endocranial cast of Palaeolama sp. from the mid-Pleistocene (~1.2 Mya) of South America, analyzed in Balcarcel et al. 2023.
  

Palaeolama sp. PIMUZ A/V 4091 View specimen

M3#1128 3D model of a natural endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1128   state:published

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The present 3D dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype of Proterochampsa nodosa that were built and analysed in “Redescription, taxonomic revaluation, and phylogenetic affinities of Proterochampsa nodosa (Archosauriformes: Proterochampsidae), early Late Triassic of Candelaria Sequence (Santa Maria Supersequence)”. 

Proterochampsa nodosa MCP 1694-PV View specimen

M3#974 3D models of Proterochampsa nodosa. Model 1: skull. Model 2: mandible. Model 3: left mandibular ramus. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.974   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model of an endocranial cast analyzed in “A 10 ka intentionally deformed human skull from Northeast Asia”. There are many studies on the morphological characteristics of intentional cranial deformation (ICD), but few related 3D models were published. Here, we present the surface model of an intentionally deformed 10 ka human cranium for further research on ICD practice. The 3D model of the endocranial cast of this ICD cranium was discovered near Harbin City, Province Heilongjiang, Northeast China. The fossil preserved only the frontal, parietal, and occipital bones. To complete the endocast model of the specimen, we printed a 3D model and used modeling clay to reconstruct the missing part based on the general form of the modern human endocast morphology.
  

Homo sapiens IVPP-PA1616 View specimen

	M3#972 The frontal region of the endocast is flattened, probably formed by the constant pressure on the frontal bone during growth. There is a well-developed frontal crest on the endocranial surface. The endocast widens posteriorly from the frontal lobe. The widest point of the endocast is at the lateral border of the parietal lobe. The lower parietal areas display a marked lateral expansion. The overall shape of the endocast is asymmetrical, with the left side of the parietal lobe being more laterally expanded than the right side. Like the frontal lobe, the occipital lobe is also anteroposteriorly flattened. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.972   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#976 The original endocranial cast model (with texture) of IVPP-PA1616. It shows the original structures of the specimen, and was not altered in any way. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.976   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the endocranial cast of two specimens of Indohyus indirae described in the article entitled “The endocranial cast of Indohyus (Artiodactyla, Raoellidae): the origin of the cetacean brain” (Orliac and Thewissen, 2021). They represent the cast of the main cavity of the braincase as well as associated intraosseous sinuses.
  

Indohyus indirae RR 207 View specimen

M3#710 cast of the main endocranial cavity and associated intraosseous sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.710   state:published

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Indohyus indirae RR 601 View specimen

M3#711 casts of the main endocranial cavity Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.711   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Dubied, M., Mennecart, B. and Solé, F. 2019. The cranium of Proviverra typica (Mammalia, Hyaenodonta) and its impact on hyaenodont phylogeny and endocranial evolution. Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12437 

Proviverra typica NMB Em18 View specimen

M3#355 The file contain the cranium (yellow) and the endocast (blue) of the facial part and the brain case part of the type specimen of Proviverra typica (NMB Em18). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.355   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the following publication: Size variation under domestication: Conservatism in the inner ear shape of wolves, dogs and dingoes. Scientific Reports 7, Article number: 13330, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-13523-9.
  

Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 16 View specimen

M3#229 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.229   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1136 View specimen

M3#242 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.242   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LAT-1119 View specimen

M3#243 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.243   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-BUR-1057 View specimen

M3#244 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.244   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1102 View specimen

M3#245 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.245   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-LUS-1095 View specimen

M3#246 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.246   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE-DUR-1124 View specimen

M3#247 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.247   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17603 View specimen

M3#248 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.248   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20201 View specimen

M3#249 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.249   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17602 View specimen

M3#250 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.250   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 13854 View specimen

M3#240 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.240   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 20202 View specimen

M3#239 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.239   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 17612 View specimen

M3#230 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.230   state:published

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Canis lupus chanco ZMUZH 18082 View specimen

M3#231 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.231   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 17118 View specimen

M3#232 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.232   state:published

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Canis lupus ZMUZH 15858 View specimen

M3#233 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.233   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17712 View specimen

M3#234 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.234   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17713 View specimen

M3#235 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.235   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10166 View specimen

M3#236 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.236   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10175 View specimen

M3#237 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.237   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 14842 View specimen

M3#238 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.238   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10342 View specimen

M3#251 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.251   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 10343 View specimen

M3#252 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.252   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 13766 View specimen

M3#253 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.253   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17717 View specimen

M3#265 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.265   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17711 View specimen

M3#266 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.266   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17714 View specimen

M3#267 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.267   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH 17715 View specimen

M3#268 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.268   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2835 View specimen

M3#269 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.269   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2834 View specimen

M3#270 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.270   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2837 View specimen

M3#271 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.271   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2831 View specimen

M3#272 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.272   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2845 View specimen

M3#273 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.273   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3001 View specimen

M3#264 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.264   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2832 View specimen

M3#263 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.263   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 3000 View specimen

M3#254 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.254   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2847 View specimen

M3#255 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.255   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2846 View specimen

M3#256 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.256   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris PIMUZ A/V 2836 View specimen

M3#257 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.257   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12080 View specimen

M3#258 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.258   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12081 View specimen

M3#259 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.259   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12079 View specimen

M3#260 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.260   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMB 12078 View specimen

M3#261 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.261   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051209 View specimen

M3#262 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.262   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051226 View specimen

M3#228 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.228   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051381 View specimen

M3#221 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.221   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE 1051418 View specimen

M3#184 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.184   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.II. View specimen

M3#197 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.197   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VII. View specimen

M3#198 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.198   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH We.6. View specimen

M3#199 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.199   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.2. View specimen

M3#200 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.200   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Ez.E. View specimen

M3#201 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.201   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.6. View specimen

M3#202 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.202   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Wyn.9. View specimen

M3#203 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.203   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH F.48. View specimen

M3#204 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.204   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH Terp.1. View specimen

M3#205 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.205   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VIII. View specimen

M3#196 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.196   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.VI. View specimen

M3#195 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.195   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris ZMUZH A.IV. View specimen

M3#185 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.185   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.403. View specimen

M3#187 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.187   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris NMBE A.5.a. View specimen

M3#188 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.188   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8381 View specimen

M3#189 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.189   state:published

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Canis lupus lycaon NMB C.1362 View specimen

M3#190 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.190   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB Z309 View specimen

M3#191 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.191   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 2761 View specimen

M3#192 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.192   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis NMB No Nb View specimen

M3#193 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.193   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 5258 View specimen

M3#194 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.194   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB SCM320 View specimen

M3#206 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.206   state:published

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Canis lupus arabs NMB 11019 View specimen

M3#207 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.207   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3141 View specimen

M3#208 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.208   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3150.1 View specimen

M3#219 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.219   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3152 View specimen

M3#220 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.220   state:published

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Canis lupus UMZC K.3149 View specimen

M3#222 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.222   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris UMZC K.3016 View specimen

M3#223 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.223   state:published

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Canis lupus occidentalis ZMUZH 17210 View specimen

M3#224 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.224   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7961 View specimen

M3#225 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.225   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7959 View specimen

M3#226 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.226   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7958 View specimen

M3#217 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.217   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7930 View specimen

M3#216 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.216   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7926 View specimen

M3#218 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.218   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris SZ 7929 View specimen

M3#209 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.209   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M6297 View specimen

M3#186 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.186   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M24153 View specimen

M3#210 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.210   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M33608 View specimen

M3#211 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.211   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo M38587 View specimen

M3#212 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.212   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3221 View specimen

M3#213 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.213   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo Blumenbach UMZC K.3223 View specimen

M3#214 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.214   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UniSyd FVS 45 View specimen

M3#215 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.215   state:published

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Canis lupus dingo UNSW Z354 View specimen

M3#227 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.227   state:published

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Canis lupus familiaris TMM M-150 View specimen

M3#241 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.241   state:published

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Canis lupus M39960 View specimen

M3#274 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.274   state:published

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Canis lupus NMB 8635 View specimen

M3#275 3D virtual endocast of the left inner ear Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.275   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Mourlam, M., Orliac, M. J. (2017), Protocetid (Cetacea, Artiodactyla) bullae and petrosals from the Middle Eocene locality of Kpogamé, Togo: new insights into the early history of cetacean hearing. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2017.1328378
  

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 164 View specimen

M3#132 left petrosal of ?Carolinacetus sp. from the locality of Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.132   state:published

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indet. indet. UM KPG-M 73 View specimen

	M3#133 labelled surface of the left petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.133   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#134 left bullaof Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.134   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#135 petrotympanic complex of Protocetidae indeterminate from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.135   state:published	Download 3D surface file

?Carolinacetus indet. UM KPG-M 33 View specimen

M3#136 left auditory bulla of a juvenile specimen of ?Carolinacetus sp. from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.136   state:published

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Togocetus traversei UM KPG-M 80 View specimen

M3#137 fragmentary right auditory bulla of Togocetus traversei from Kpogamé, Togo Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.137   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Albino, A., Carrillo-Briceño, J. D. & Neenan, J. M. 2016. An enigmatic aquatic snake from the Cenomanian of northern South America. PeerJ 4:e2027 http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2027 

Lunaophis aquaticus MCNC-1827-F View specimen

M3#116 Articulated precloacal vertebrae of Lunaophis aquaticus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.116   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Molnar, JL, Pierce, SE, Bhullar, B-A, Turner, AH, Hutchinson, JR (accepted). Morphological and functional changes in the crocodylomorph vertebral column with increasing aquatic adaptation. Royal Society Open Science. 

Protosuchus richardsoni AMNH-VP 3024 View specimen

M3#44 8th and 9th dorsal vertebrae, 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebrae, and 5th lumbar and sacral vertebrae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf44   state:published

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Terrestrisuchus gracilis NHM-PV R 7562 View specimen

M3#45 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebrae, and 5th lumbar and sacral vertebrae Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf45   state:published

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Pelagosaurus typus NHM-PV OR 32598 View specimen

M3#46 7th and 8th dorsal vertebrae, 11th and 12th dorsal vertebrae, 15th dorsal vertebra and sacral vertebra. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf46   state:published

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Metriorhynchus superciliosus NHM-PV R 2054 View specimen

M3#47 6th and 7th dorsal vertebrae, 10th and 11th dorsal vertebrae, 17th dorsal vertebra and sacral vertebra Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf47   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus FNC0 View specimen

M3#48 7th and 8th dorsal vertebrae, 1st and 2nd lumbar vertebrae, 5th lumbar vertebra and sacral vertebra. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf48   state:published

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This project presents the osteological connexions of the petrosal bone of the extant Hippopotamidae Hippopotamus amphibius and Choeropsis liberiensis by a virtual osteological dissection of the ear region. The petrosal, the bulla, the sinuses and the major morphological features surrounding the petrosal bone are labelled, both in situ and in an exploded model presenting disassembly views. The directional underwater hearing mode of Hippopotamidae is discussed based on the new observations. 

Choeropsis liberiensis UPPal-M09-5-005a View specimen

	M3#1 Labelled compact model of the right ear region of Choeropsis liberiensis (UPPal-M09-5-005a) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf1   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#2 Labelled exploded model of the right ear region of Choeropsis liberiensis (UPPal-M09-5-005a) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf2   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Hippopotamus amphibius UM N179 View specimen

	M3#3 Labelled compact model of the right ear region of Hippopotamus amphibius (UM N 179) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf3   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#4 Labelled exploded model of the right ear region of Hippopotamus amphibius (UM N 179) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf4   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains 3D models of the cranium surface and of the bony labyrinth endocast of the stem bat Vielasia sigei. They are used by (Hand et al., 2023) to explore the phylogenetic position of this species, to infer its laryngeal echolocating capabilities, and to eventually discuss chiropteran evolution before the crown clade diversification. 

Vielasia sigei UM VIE-250 View specimen

	M3#1269 External surface of the cranium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1269   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1270 Virtual endocast of the right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1270   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the skull of the raoellid Indohyus indirae described in Patel et al. 2024.
  

Indohyus indirae RR 207 View specimen

M3#1259 dorsoventrally crushed skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1259   state:published

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Indohyus indirae RR 601 View specimen

M3#1268 dorsoventrally crushed skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1268   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Aguirre-Fernández G, Jost J, and Hilfiker S. 2022. First records of extinct kentriodontid and squalodelphinid dolphins from the Upper Marine Molasse (Burdigalian age) of Switzerland and a reappraisal of the Swiss cetacean fauna. 

Kentriodon sp. NMBE 5023944 View specimen

M3#858 3D models of left periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5023944 (Kentriodon sp.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.858   state:published

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Kentriodon sp. NMBE 5023945 View specimen

M3#859 3D models of right periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5023945 (Kentriodontidae indet.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.859   state:published

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Kentriodon sp. NMBE 5023946 View specimen

M3#860 3D models of left periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5023946 (Kentriodon sp.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.860   state:published

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Kentriodon sp. NMBE 5036436 View specimen

M3#861 3D models of right periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5036436 (Kentriodontidae indet.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.861   state:published

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indet. indet. NMBE 5023942 View specimen

M3#862 3D models of right periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5023942 (Squalodelphinidae indet.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.862   state:published

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indet. indet. NMBE 5023943 View specimen

M3#863 3D models of left periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5023943 (Squalodelphinidae indet.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.863   state:published

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indet. indet. NMBE 5036437 View specimen

M3#864 3D models of left periotic and bony labyrinth of NMBE 5036437 (Physeteridae indet.) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.864   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart B., Wazir W.A., Sehgal R.K., Patnaik R., Singh N.P., Kumar N, and Nanda A.C. 2021. New remains of Nalamaeryx (Tragulidae, Mammalia) from the Ladakh Himalaya and their phylogenetical and palaeoenvironmental implications. Historical Biology. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.2014479
  

Nalameryx savagei WIMF/A4801 View specimen

M3#766 Nalameryx savagei, Partial lower right jaw preserving m2 and m3. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.766   state:published

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Nalameryx savagei WIMF/A4802 View specimen

M3#767 Nalameryx savagei, partial lower right jaw preserving m2 and m3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.767   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D surface model of the holotype cranium of the Late Jurassic thalassochelydian turtle Solnhofia brachyrhyncha described and figured in the publication of Anquetin and Püntener (2020). 

Solnhofia brachyrhyncha MJSN BAN001-2.1 View specimen

M3#536 Textured 3D surface model of the holotype cranium of the Late Jurassic turtle Solnhofia brachyrhyncha Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.536   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype and the paratypes of the new species Siphonodella leiosa described and analyzed in the following publication: L. Souquet, C. Corradini, C. Girard: Siphonodella leiosa (Conodonta), a new unornamented species from the Tournaisian (lower Carboniferous) of Puech de la Suque (Montagne Noire, France). Geobios, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2020.06.004. 

Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 1 View specimen

M3#525 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.525   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 2 View specimen

M3#526 Siphonodella leiosa, holotype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.526   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 3 View specimen

M3#527 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.527   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 4 View specimen

M3#528 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.528   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 5 View specimen

M3#529 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.529   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 6 View specimen

M3#530 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.530   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 7 View specimen

M3#531 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.531   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 8 View specimen

M3#532 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.532   state:published

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Siphonodella leiosa UM PSQ 9 View specimen

M3#533 Siphonodella leiosa, paratype, dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.533   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Grohé C., Bonis L. de, Chaimanee Y., Chavasseau O., Rugbumrung M., Yamee C., Suraprasit K., Gibert C., Surault J., Blondel C., Jaeger J.-J. 2020. The late middle Miocene Mae Moh Basin of northern Thailand: the richest Neogene assemblage of Carnivora from Southeast Asia and a paleobiogeographic analysis of Miocene Asian carnivorans. American Museum Novitates. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/7223 

Siamogale bounosa MM-54 View specimen

M3#505 3D model of the skull of Siamogale bounosa The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.505   state:published

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Vishnuonyx maemohensis MM-78 View specimen

	M3#506 3D model of the skull of Vishnuonyx maemohensis The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.506   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#507 3D model of the reconstructed upper teeth of Vishnuonyx maemohensis The zip file contains: - the 3D surface in PLY - the orientation files in .pos and .ori - the project in .ntw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.507   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in Vautrin et al. (2019), Palaeontology, From limb to fin: an Eocene protocetid forelimb from Senegal sheds new light on the early locomotor evolution of early cetaceans. 

?Carolinacetus indet. SNTB 2011-01 View specimen

M3#398 3D model of an articulated forelimb of a Carolinacetus-like protocetid from Senegal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.398   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in: The Neogene record of northern South American native ungulates. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology. Doi: 10.5479/si.1943-6688.101
  

Hilarcotherium miyou IGMp 881327 View specimen

M3#318 Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.318   state:published

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Hilarcotherium miyou MUN-STRI 34216 View specimen

	M3#319 Right upper P4 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.319   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#320 Right upper M2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.320   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Falcontoxodon aguilerai AMU-CURS 585 View specimen

M3#321 Maxilla with left M3-P2 and right I2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.321   state:published

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